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7 reasons to use a dog food puzzle according to a vet

A dog food puzzle is more than just a trendy toy—they’re fun tools that can transform your dog’s mealtime into a mentally stimulating and health-boosting activity. If you haven’t tried one yet, here are eight reasons why a dog food puzzle should be part of your pet’s daily routine.

Cat owners? Right idea, wrong place – our food puzzle benefits for cats article is here!

1. Promotes a feeling of fullness

Does your dog eat too quickly and still beg for more? One of the main benefits of a dog food puzzle is that it slows down your dog’s eating, helping them feel full on less food. This can be particularly helpful for managing their weight and reducing those persistent begging behaviours. By extending mealtime, your dog has more time to recognise when they’re full, which can prevent overeating and contribute to healthier weight management.

An overweight small mixed breed dog sits on a cushion. Dog food puzzles may help to prevent obesity.
Obesity is common in dogs, but using a dog food puzzle can help to promote satiety and encourage exercise, helping to keep them fit

2. Protects against bloat and GDV

When deep-chested dogs eat too quickly, they swallow air and can get bloat. This can quickly turn into Gastric Dilation-Volvulus (GDV), which is a potentially fatal condition in dogs requiring emergency surgery to correct. A dog food puzzle naturally slows down their eating pace, reducing the likelihood of this dangerous condition and promoting safer eating habits.

3. Entertains and occupies with mental enrichment

Feeding your dog from a standard bowl doesn’t offer much in the way of mental stimulation, and it’s over in a jiffy. On the other hand, dog food puzzles engage your dog’s brain by challenging them to think and solve problems. This mental exercise is crucial for keeping your dog’s mind sharp, especially in breeds known for their intelligence and energy. It’s a fun way to tap into their natural instincts, encouraging them to ‘hunt’ for their food. It also takes longer to eat from a puzzle feeder, meaning your dog has more to do in their day.

4. Helps manage behavioural issues

Boredom is a common cause of destructive behaviours in dogs, such as chewing on furniture or excessive barking. A dog food puzzle provides mental stimulation and keeps your dog engaged, which can significantly reduce these behaviours. It’s also an effective tool in managing separation anxiety, offering a positive distraction when you’re not around. Studies have shown that food puzzles can lower stress-related behaviours, such as excessive barking and pacing, by offering a calming and engaging activity.

A boxer dog stands on a ruined armchair. Many behavioural issues can be helped by using dog food puzzles
Many dog behavioural problems may be reduced by using puzzle feeders in combination with behaviourist advice and medications

5. Entertains dogs recovering from surgery or injury

There are times when your dog might need to limit their physical activity, such as after surgery or due to a medical condition. During these times, a dog food puzzle can offer a valuable source of entertainment and stimulation without requiring physical exertion. Stationary puzzles are ideal in these situations, as they keep your dog occupied without the need for running or jumping. Don’t worry – we’ve found the best stationary dog food puzzle for you!

6. Combats cognitive decline in older dogs

As dogs age, they can experience cognitive decline similar to Alzheimer’s in humans, known as Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (CCD). Symptoms can include forgetfulness and changes in sleep patterns. Keeping your dog mentally active with a food puzzle can help slow the progression of these symptoms, maintaining their cognitive function for longer.

7. Encourages exercise and activity

While mental stimulation is crucial, dog food puzzles can also contribute to your pet’s physical fitness. Many puzzles encourage movement, helping your dog burn off excess calories during mealtime. For dogs that need to lose weight or stay active, puzzles that involve chasing or rolling are particularly effective. If you’re looking for good food puzzle toys for weight loss in dogs, we’ve got you covered.

Conclusion: Get a dog food puzzle for your dog!

Incorporating a dog food puzzle into your dog’s routine isn’t just about making mealtime more interesting—it’s about enhancing their overall wellbeing. From improving mental acuity to supporting healthy eating habits, there are lots of benefits your dog can tap into. By selecting a variety of puzzles and adjusting their difficulty level, you can keep your dog engaged, healthy, and happy.

We’ve got you covered if you want to find out more about how to use puzzle feeders for dogs.

Dr Joanna Woodnutt BVM BVS BVMedSci MRCVS